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You Asked Us Archive
Check out some of the previous questions our experts have answered.
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| | How does someone deal with looking at the employer straight in the eyes without getting nervous? Question:
How does someone deal with looking at the employer straight in the eyes without getting nervous? I have that problem, I get really nervous, I start sweating and my eyes wander a lot.
Answer:
First I would ask you to practice. There is no real way to overcome nervousness, but there are a few things you can do that will create a sense of safety that could make you feel a bit less nervous. Since you mentioned interviewing, you should begin by engaging in mock interviews - great practice for the nervous person. You can utilize experts that might know you personally to engage in a mock interview to help you work out the kinks in your representation of yourself. Memorize some things about the work you have done and practice saying them out loud, that way - if you feel nervous, you can still speak to your experience.
Ask yourself why you are nervous. Is this the last job you will ever encounter? If it isn't the job of your dreams, take it in stride and enjoy the conversation. Managers are just as human as you are and your interview of them is as important as their interview of you. If you only allow yourself to be interviewed, you will not see the big picture and miss out on some of the key questions you should ask in order to see if the role is a true fit for you.
If your hands get sweaty, you should carry a small towel in your purse or pocket and subtly use it right before you shake your interviewers hand and again before the interview is done and you are about to shake their hand again. If your brow begins to sweat, ask for a glass of cold water (they usually ask if there is anything you need and in your case you should always ask for a glass of cold water). Back to top |
| Finding a job as a fashion buyer Question:
I'm having a hard time finding a job, I graduated with a B.S. in Marketing in 2004 and haven't found a decent job yet. I know what industry I would like to work in, but haven't come across any entry level positions. Can you give me advice on where I should start? I would like to work in the advertising/fashion industry as a Buyer.
Answer:
Fashion buyers typically work for department stores, retail chains, boutique shops or wholesale distributors. You start with your current experience. How much retail experience do you have? Are you willing to start in a sales role? If your retail experience is limited to a smaller store, you should start by finding a job at a department store, a boutique shop like Black and White or an upscale store like Prada. Prospective employers look for those that have the most retail experience and fashion sense and can still be easily molded to their process or way of thinking.
Find local designers and attend their events. Get to know other buyers so you can have first hand knowledge of the next opening. The good jobs are not posted to the web.
Advertising might be a bit easier, and you can start at a smaller shop, but you may want to build a niche that can distinguish you from others that apply to the bigger firms. Back to top |
| Phone Interviews Question:
Hi. I recently graduated from my Master's in Counseling and have been applying for Academic Advising / Study Abroad positions in different universities all over the US. Although these positions typically require only a BA, I haven't been offered a job yet. I have had several interviews (at least 10), mostly phone interviews. I often wondered if the fact that I have an accent and my condition of permanent resident play a part in my finding a job. What am I doing wrong?
Answer:
Phone interviews are tricky - and can be nerve wrecking. Employers use this as a method of ruling out those less qualified for jobs, so they are not at risk to drain time away from the right candidates. Unless the job requires strong communication skills, your accent should not be an issue. The idea that a person can speak and understand two languages is still hard to grasp for those that only speak one language. From what I can see in your note to iHispano - an accent is not apparent. Though it may seem strange to point that out, an accent can sometimes be detected in written work, as most people write the way they speak even after spell-check. That being said, it appears you have good written communication skills and should rule out the issue of an accent.
Permanent residency is another issue all together. This truly depends on the employer and/or the individual recruiter. It matters much if that the employers understand these issues well enough to make a decision on you versus another candidate?
Seek the advice of a career counselor and in the meantime ask yourself the following questions to determine whether or not you had some control over the interviews. Do you have the years of experience that equate to what the employer is seeking? When speaking of the interview itself, did you stand out above the rest (even on the phone)? Did you emphasize to them the benefit of having a bilingual individual within their organization? Were you well prepared and did you answer the questions clear and concise? Did you develop a good repoir with the person on the phone? Were you upbeat and engaging or nervous and quiet? Back to top |
| I'm having a hard time finding a job, can you give me any advice? Question:
I am a 52 year old women and having a hard time finding a job. At this point of my life I willing to do almost any type of work, a part time, etc. Can you give me any advice which I need desperately?
Answer:
Every job search has its frustrating moments and fortunately the able bodied and willing-to-do-anything usually land a job. Let's look at some factors that might play a role in your search and let's just remove the age component.
You should reevaluate if you are really willing to do anything - will you consider a paycut or potential step back to leap forward? Is relocation an option? Will you consider a retail position? These are the questions of a person willing to do anything.
Now, consider the most ideal position where hard work comes with ease to you - what would your day look like? Take into account the things that you are skilled at and add the things you love to do and begin looking at job descriptions and not job titles. Titles may only be relevant per organization and don't always make sense to the outside world, so don't go by the Title of a job.
Finally, seek advice on your resume - this IS your first impression, so make it a priority. We would be happy to discuss this further with you. Back to top |
| How do I target Hispanic / Latino brand management and/or marketing positions in the US mainland from Puerto Rico? Question:
I am trying to target Hispanic / Latino brand management and/or marketing position in the US mainland from Puerto Rico. I have over 9 years of solid branding and consumer package goods experience locally and internationally. I have interviewed with Miller Brewing and Wells Fargo (they have invited to their respective headquaters) but have not made an offer yet. How can I improve my chances of getting a job offer even though I am not living in the Continental US. As you probably know Puerto Rico is a territory of the US and it is considered the fourth largest Hispanic Market. I want to exploit my bilingual skills and branding / marketing skills as well. I need advice. Thanks
Question:
Puerto Rico has become great recruiting ground for the U.S. as of late. Employers that find it difficult to find US based Hispanics in the US, find that they can easily relocate someone from the Island for very little money and in fact have already started promoting and creating job fairs on the Island seeking people just like you. Being in Puerto Rico is no longer a disadvantage to finding a job in the US, as has already been proven to you with your two job interviews.
To go a bit further and hopefully help you with your question, you may need to re-assess the way you relay your desire to come to the US, to those Employers that do not understand that Puerto Rico is a commonwealth of the US and that most of the schools in Puerto Rico teach English at a very young start - just one fact that makes the Island predominantly bilingual - you may have to write it more clearly on a cover letter or speak of your desire in an interview.
Form a list of all of the companies that fall under the greatest brands to work for. An example would be Kraft, General Mills, Coca Cola, Home Depot, New York Life and Xerox. Create this list based on their product and financial reports, not based on location. All of these groups have a strange home (location), but in each you will find a strong Puerto Rican community attached nearby. All of the companies that I have listed above can be found on our website and many have jobs specifically tailored to your background, apply online - it is highly affective! Finally, join an affinity group. If you are an MBA, join the Puerto Rican Chapter of the National Society of Hispanic MBA's - Read about the success of this particular group when they joind up with Goldman Sachs to recruit from Puerto Rico
If you are not an MBA, find an affinity group that services Puerto Rico. The American Marketing Association may have a group in Florida that services Puerto Rico, you may want to call them and find out a bit more or have them push you in the right direction.
Ultimately, you are on the right track - your interviewing with stellar companies, please be patient, you dont want to take the first china egg that plops in your lap, anyway. If you havent lived in America, please keep us abreast of your progress, our experts can run some due dilligence on the land for you and find a community that might better suit your needs or the need of your family once you haver received an offer and I have no doubt that time is around the corner for you. Back to top |
| Are there any websites that contain ONLY bilingual job opportunities for bilingual professionals? Question:
Are there any websites that contain ONLY bilingual job opportunities for bilingual professionals? All that I can find are websites that contain job opportunities, in general, and few bilingual job offers. I believe that with the growth of Hispanic professionals in the workforce, this would be a niche for headhunters, employment agencies, etc. And, wouldn't this bilingual employment service be a perfect fit for an NPO?
Answer:
That is a great question. Several of the jobs listed on iHispano ARE specifically bilingual. A great example is Cingular Wireless. Cingular markets several jobs for bilingual folks to work in many capacities from sales person to manager in their businesses throughout the country. On the other hand, many companies prefer to have the option of a bilingual person working with them in the event it becomes necessary. They may want to expand their reach into the Hispanic community or to other countries, but do not feel as strongly until they have someone in place with the passion and knowledge to back up such an idea. Being bilingual in any language is an asset that you may or may not have the honor of using in business, but in the end it is better to have the ability to do so if the opportunity arises.
That said, YES! There is great opportunity for this type of niche organization, but it would only narrow the pool of Hispanics in general. Not all of us are bilingual and many of us possess the ability to learn Spanish at a much faster pace than someone who has never been exposed to the language. Finally, if by NPO you mean Non Profit Organization - NPO's make great use of any skill and bilingualism is a great skill. Back to top |
| Do I need a degree to advance in my company? Question:
I work for a wonderful company, I've been a good employee and been advancing in my career, I want to advance even further but don't have a degree. Currently I take all kinds of on-line courses that the company offers and participate in events, will I have any chances of getting a higher position if my competition has a degree?
Answer:
Absolutely! There is no substitute for on the job experience. Having a positive outlook, getting to know the right people in your organization and understanding what upward mobility means at your company will put you steps ahead of the competition. Though I strongly advocate education and applaud your efforts to stay current in your field through the completion of courses offered by your company, your love for your company will create the passion necessary to fortify the growth pattern you anticipate. Bottom line, Managers recognize talent and loyalty and usually reward that behavior with promotion. Your probably closer than you think. Back to top |
| Should I apply for this other position in my company? Question:
A very interesting position opened at my company. I am happy with what I'm currently doing, actually I am "new" to this position. I started in December as a Sales rep, moving from Customer service, the pay is much better. I've been in the US for a little over 3 yrs now and just registered to take 2 marketing classes at a community college, also following your advice I got a mentor. There's this wonderful, perfect position opened which requires a College degree or master. . . what should I do? I know I have the experience and skills to do this job, but no real education . . .they pay twice as much of what I'm getting now . . .Help me!
Answer:
Discuss the idea with your current manager and let them know that you love your current position, but that you find the other position even more challenging and potentially lucrative as you know you have the skills and the passion to make it in that particular job. See if they would consider giving you an inside reference for the position. If that is not a route you can take, and you really believe that you have the experience for the job and your company encourages promotion from within, apply for the job. Don't be discouraged if you don't get it based on education, as this is already a clear requirement of the job description. At best, you may get an interview and that alone is an opportunity to shine. In the end, you are applying for a job from within the organization and if they are interested in you they will begin their assessment by asking the following questions:
- Is she meeting her current sales goals?
- Does she work well within her current team?
- Does she have strong customer service and communication skills?
- Does Management see her as a rising star?
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| How do I find a job teaching Spanish online? Question:
Hello; I'm a Native Spanish Speaker from Argentina who's been teaching English as a Foreign Language for 20 years. I'd like to know if there's a possibility of finding a job online. I'm interested in teaching Spanish Conversation classes online or any similar job.
Answer:
Your new search sounds very entrepreneurial. It sounds like you have the making of a great idea and might just need a little direction. Jobs online would be under translator, tutor or interpreter. Your qualifications seem strong, but very specific. You may want to consider private tutoring. Several executives seek private tutors to come to their office at convenient times. As I'm sure you are aware, not all Hispanics had the privilege of growing up in a two language household. Expand on what you have learned and the people you have met. Use your network, join a group like the American Translators Association http://www.atanet.org/ and begin networking with people who have similar interests. If you don't have the time, visit their website and find the chapter closest to your area. If they don't have a chapter, create one, it would be to your benefit and would create fresh new credibility for you. Back to top |
| Do you need experience to enter sales? Question:
I'm graduating in pharmacy in my country and I would like to work in sales. But, I don't have any experience in sales. What is your advice?
Answer:
My advice is to follow the path of least resistance. Did you have any internships while you were studying? If so, consider these old employers for potential new employment. If not, sales is a fairly easy industry to enter, as most employers would prefer to train you on their products, than bring in someone with experience and selling habits from a previous employer. Pharma sales is, and always has been, a very large industry and if you do some targeted research you will find a job fairly quickly. Perhaps if you run a search on the web to find all of the Pharmaceutical companies in your area and then take it one step further. Call in and ask for the sales departmen, manager or his/her secretary and let them know you are seeking entry level employment. It's a different approach to job seeking and will keep you busy polishing your sales skills as you sell yourself into your future company. Back to top |
| Getting a work visa while working outside the US for a US-based company Question:
My friend is interested in working for a courier company in the US. Can he get any kind of work visa? He had been working for FedEx.
Answer:
If he currently works for FedEx in another country, he may have an opportunity (depending upon his position and status within the company) to transfer to a unit within the US. This is more likely to happen if your friend is in Upper Management. His best bet is to contact an advisor or someone in Human Resources to discuss his aspiration/goal to go to the US. He may find that there is a position available that he would not have known about otherwise.
There are other options, but they require years of patience. Back to top |
| What should I do to go back my general accounting job skills? Question:
What should I do to go back my general accounting job skills? I have a degree in Accounting and my master in finance economics but I realized that I am not happy in the mutual fund industry, they promote people that they sympathize with and leave others behind. I've been applying for a lot Senior general accounting positions without any luck. What do you recommend?
Answer:
It should be easier for you to work backwards toward a general accounting position, as long as you still possess the skills necessary to perform the job. On the other hand, it does not sound impossible to be promoted in your current company, just improbable to you at the moment. Find out what others are doing and what it takes to be promoted. If you are uncomfortable asking your Supervisor/Manager for advice on promotion, you may need to reevaluate your situation there, as your relationship with your manager is crucial to a promotion. If you have good repoire with your manager, ask him/her to be very honest with you - this is the only way that you will ever grow.
Ultimately I would like to add that your status at your current company might not be the same at another company. If your company is large (determined by size and/or finances) and you are a Senior Manager within this realm, you can rest assured that you will hold this or another much larger title at a company of the same size and type (or smaller company). If you are a Senior Manager at a smaller company, you may not be considered a Senior Manager at a larger company and therefore may have to reconsider your applications.
My recommendation is that you reassess your current situation to determine whether it is as fatal as you know it to be. If you find out that you must move on, please assess your job verses other markets. Consider the skill set of each job you seek and make sure that you are providing specific examples of this skill set (either on your resume or in a cover letter).
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| How do I know if an offer is good enough? Question:
How do I know if an offer is good enough?
Answer:
I would factor in location and the amount of money you were seeking and ultimately check a salary website. Salary websites aren't always very accurate, but they give you some type of gauge. One resource is www.salary.com
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| Experience vs Youth Question:
I am a 50 year old Hispanic woman. I have a BS in Business Management, extensive sales experience and am very energetic. I'm an awesome candidate for an inside or outside sales position but I am under the impression that companies prefer 20-30 year olds. Can you send your thoughts on this?
Answer:
I think that experience is still a better substitute for youth with no experience. Other thoughts might be cost or assimilation. To explain, you may cost more than someone who is just starting out. It's not just your salary, but insurance and other items. This isn't discrimination, just a hard fact that many companies have to face on a daily basis. Another thought is assimilation. Many companies prefer to train employees rather than hire trained employees from another company that may not follow their methodologies. This thought process works well for many companies who may feel that this methodology is what makes their company a success and that people brought in from other companies with different and new ideas, may not assimilate appropriately to this environment.
Your resume might be another factor. You don't want to date yourself, no matter how proud you are of your experience. Please send us your resume, so we can help you further. Back to top |
| How do I find a job that doesn't require much English? Question:
I'm from Argentina but I'm living in Chicago. I need to find a job but my main problem is that I don't speak english very well. I can read and translate what I read. I don't know where to look for a job in which I don't have to use a lot my English or at least I don't have to use it as a main language. I'm have a bachelor degree in Business Administration.
Answer:
First, you may want to start with Hispanic Companies or companies that have strong presence in Mexico and Latin America. You should begin with a search on companies like Proctor and Gamble who have several offices inside and outside of the country. Your Business Administration degree is a great degree to have with this particular problem. Since your degree is so versatile, you aren't tied to any one category and you can apply for almost any job, including Sales.
Secondly, find a speaking coach or someone that can run a mock interview with you to teach you some of the words that you will have to utilize in an interview. Become as comfortable speaking about your experience and resume as you can - in English. You don't have to know the language to understand what it is you are capable of, you only need to know the translated words well enough to get through the interview.
And the last thing, never stop interviewing, you need all the practice you can get - take notes during your interviews, this is very acceptable, it also helps with nervousness, but don't forget to make eye contact, don't stare at your notes the entire time. Back to top |
| Agency Work vs Permanent Employment Question:
In between permanent jobs, I have worked as a Agency Temp secretary. It seems this experience is looked at badly by companies as times I was unemployed, and not really holding down a job. How can I change their perception of that? There are several sections of my resume that this took place in a total of a 20 year period.
Answer:
If you worked in the same field or at the same agency I would not break this information up to show how many times you were actually employed into separate companies by that agency.
Agency experience is not considered negative, in fact, it shows that you can hit the ground running, work within a vast array of environments and work with several personalities. You also develop keen skills at each job that will conclusively make you a person that can wear many hats-in essence -a one man show.
Why not send us your resume so we can have our resume experts take a look at it. Back to top |
| How do I get a sponsorship to work in the USA Question:
I would like to know how to get a sponsorship for working in the USA.
Answer:
You may want to find out about ex-pat positions available in your own country or begin by enrolling in a school here (in the US) to attain a F1 Visa, which will allow you to work part time allowing you to attempt the process toward a H1 or H1B Visa.
I wish you the best of luck.
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| Job seeking while being a predominately Spanish speaker Question:
I have had luck finding a job with an airline, but I would prefer to work within a bank or as a secretary. I have difficulty finding the jobs I want, because I speak more Spanish than English.
Answer:
I would register with a Hispanic or bilingual Job board like www.telemundoChicago.com or www.telemundoLA.com, sites that serve the bilingual, but more predominantly Spanish speaking community. Telemundo currently has 5 major markets where you can find a job or post your resume - you can find these websites listed on iHispano.com.
If you are seeking work as a secretary or a bank teller, search out those companies that service the Hispanic Community or work for a bank like Banco Popular. Banco Popular also utilizes iHispano.com to seek bilingual candidates.
In the meantime, I would enroll in an English course. Back to top |
| Transitioning from Customer Service to Administration Question:
I am tired of looking for a job. I have been in Customer Service for the last 15 years and handled very hectic, stressful jobs. I have decided to look for a less stressful type of job as a Receptionist or Clerical. I also have a Certificate as a Phlebotomy but no one wants to hire without experience so estoy en un callejon sin salida. No way out. Can you help me?
Answer:
In your current field you are utilizing several of the skills necessary to acquire almost ANY job. The Clerical field could greatly benefit from your current skill set, but you will need to highlight these skills in your resume if you truly want a job in that field. From the employer's perspective, I understand the idea that you may not have experience in Phlebotomy just because you have obtained a certificate. This is a very sensitive situation and would require you to start over in order to go into this field; However, if you are interested in starting over, this could make for a very interesting career and one that you are obviously interested in as you have taken the time to educate yourself and obtain a certificate.
Ultimately, you will need to take on a more positive approach to your job search - it is a job to find a job! The concern I have reading your question is that someone will pick up on your belief that there is no way out. I realize you really don't believe this, since you are asking us for assistance, but if you don't believe you will get the job, there is a slim chance you can convince the employer that you are the right choice. Back to top |
| HR Alternatives Question:
I'm a 52 year old woman, with an HR background. The last job was held in a public sector environment for 15 years. I resigned to relocate and now, can't even muster up an interview in corporate America. Any advice on other HR alternatives that are moving and shaking for a seasoned, but not over the hill job seeker?
Answer:
It is difficult for me to assess your situation without seeing your resume. What I know of the public sector is that it requires a lot of patience and the ability to stay on task at all times - if you possess these qualities, you now need to relay this message on your cover letter or resume. How comfortable are you with your resume? Is it conveying the message you are trying to send or is it just a bunch of keywords strategically placed on a piece of paper that fail to relay the human side to the jobs you have held? Review your resume as if you were attempting to find your replacement. As an HR person, you know best what a resume should look like - so make sure that you are representing yourself in the most appropriate manner for your field of expertise.
Unfortunately, HR people reviewing your resume will be more critical of you as a fellow HR person.
Your current location will play a big role in your job search. It may be that the jobs in the area are sparse - this will require you to venture out further to find a job - so get to know the area surrounding your current location as quickly as you can.
An alternative for you could be a smaller company - in size or finances. A smaller company could greatly benefit from your years of experience. They will require someone with tenure that can guide them through appropriate HR best practices and someone who is skilled in the art of multi-tasking. In most small offices, people have to wear several hats.
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| I'm not satisfied with my current resume Question:
I have my resume done but I am not satisfied with it. Do you offer advise in this matter?
Answer:
We would be happy to offer our assistance and we have the qualifications to do so as well. Please send your current finished resume to AskTheExpert@ihispano.com and we will provide you with the necessary changes. Back to top |
| Interviewing while Continuing Education Question:
I have a question for you regarding my schooling with respect to finding a new job. I'm seeking a job geared more toward my field of interest and I am continuing my education in that field slowly to end sometime in the next two years. If I land an interview, should I inform them of my education goals or should I wait until being hired. I know that they would obviously see it on my resume, but I still require some guidance.
Answer:
Informing them of your education will show that you realize your potential and willingness to grow. If you land an interview in your field of interest, my opinion is that they will want to know your aspirations, because your education directly affects them.
If you find an interview outside your field of interest, I would put little emphasis on your education, as it does not directly affect them and they will only think that once you are done with your education, you might also be done with their organization. Back to top |
| Changing careers, little or no experience in new field... Question:
Hello, I'm transitioning from one branch in accounting to another and I just finish taking some classes; I'm finding it hard to find work in the new area because I don't have experience. It's frustrating also when you go to job agency and they try to reunite you with your past experience and you tell them that your no longer interested in that area and your transitioning, but they don't listen. What's your advice? I feel somewhat that I may have to settle for less in regards to money. Thank you.
Answer:
This really depends on what this new field is and the positions to which you are approaching. Employers looking at experienced hires prefer to hire someone who can hit the ground running, where employers seeking someone with only a few years of experience are more likely to want to train their people so they are molded into the culture.
Your best bet is to find some common ground between the two fields. Take a look at the skill requirement of each job and approach (more aggressively) those that match your skill set. If you truly feel that you have the experience in the particular position, your resume will speak for itself, as the skill set for the job will mirror your own and even this is enough to warrant an interview. If you have more experience in a particular industry, you may want to begin by approaching that industry first. Convincing employers that you are the most qualified will be difficult - instead go the approach of the most skilled to do the job.
A pay cut is not unlikely when we 'start over', but don't concern yourself with this until you are actually faced with it. The employer will ask you what your salary requirements are and if they really want to hire you, they will negotiate salary at the very end, so cross that bridge when you get there. Back to top |
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